10/22 Jun 1917 |
the autonomy of Ukraine is declared in accordance with an act approved by the Committee of the Central Rada on 10/22 Jun 1917 and proclaimed at the session of the All-Ukrainian Military Congress (Vseukrajinsʹkyj vijsʹkovyj zjizd | Всеукраїнський військовий з’їзд) on 10/22 Jun 1917 in Kyiv (Workers' Newspaper, No. 59, 13 Jun 1917, p. 1; Workers' Newspaper, No. 60, 14 Jun 1917, pp. 2-3; Central Rada News, No. 9, May 1917, pp. 1-2; Central Rada: Documents and Materials, 1:101-105) [1] |
7/20 Nov 1917 |
nine regions of Russia, "predominantly populated by the Ukrainian people", are proclaimed a people's republic as part of the Russian Republic in accordance with an act passed by the Little Rada (Mala Rada|Мала Рада) on 7/20 Nov 1917 in Kyiv (New Rada, No. 180, 8 Nov 1917, p. 3; New Rada, No. 181, 9 Nov 1917, pp. 1-2; Government Bulletin, No. 2, 23 Nov 1917, p. 1; Central Rada: Documents and Materials, 1:396-401) [2] |
7/20 Nov 1917 - 16/29 Apr 1918 |
Ukrajinsʹka Narodna Respublika (Українська Народна Республіка) = Ukrainskaja Narodnaja Respublika (Украинская Народная Республика) | Ukrainian People's Republic |
12/25 Jan 1918 |
the Ukrainian People's Republic is proclaimed an independent and sovereign state in accordance with an act approved by the Little Rada (Mala Rada|Мала Рада) on 12/25 Jan 1918 in Kyiv (New Rada, No. 9, 13 Jan 1918, pp. 1-2; Government Bulletin, No. 3, 13 Jan 1918, p. 1; Central Rada: Documents and Materials, 2:101-104) [3][4] |
29 Apr 1918 |
Ukraine is proclaimed a state ruled by a hetman (hetʹman|гетьман) in accordance with the laws promulgated by the Hetman of Ukraine on 29 Apr 1918 (State Bulletin. No. 1, 16 May 1918, pp. 1-2) [5] |
29 Apr 1918 - 14 Dec 1918 |
Ukrajinsʹka Deržava (Українська Держава) | Ukrainian State |
15 Nov 1918 |
the Ukrainian People's Republic is re-established with the creation of the Directory (Dyrektorija|Директорія) of the Ukrainian People's Republic announced in a proclamation of 15 Nov 1918 (Ukrainian People's Republic Bulletin (Directory), No. 1, 17 Nov 1918, p. 1) |
15 Nov 1918 - 14 Nov 1920 |
Ukrajinsʹka Narodna Respublika (Українська Народна Республіка) | Ukrainian People's Republic |
14 Dec 1918 |
the Ukrainian State ceased to exist de facto as a result of military revolt, resulting in the abdication of the Hetman of Ukraine on 14 Dec 1918 |
1 Dec 1918 |
a pre-accession agreement on the further unification of the Ukrainian People's Republic and the West Ukrainian People's Republic into a single state is signed by the representatives of the two republics on 1 Dec 1918 in Fastiv (New Life, No. 4, 4 Jan 1919, pp. 3-4; West Ukrainian People's Republic 1918-1923, 5.1:25-27) [6] |
3 Jan 1919 |
the approval of the pre-accession agreement and the unification of the West Ukrainian People's Republic and the Ukrainian People's Republic into a single people's republic is proclaimed in accordance with a resolution passed by the Ukrainian National Council on 3 Jan 1919 in Stanyslaviv (now Ivano-Frankivsk) (West Ukrainian Law Collection, No. 1, 31 Jan 1919, p. 1) |
22 Jan 1919 |
the unification of the West Ukrainian People's Republic and the Ukrainian People's Republic into a single state is proclaimed in accordance with an act approved by the Directory of the Ukrainian People's Republic on 22 Jan 1919, publicly proclaimed at a ceremony held on 22 Jan 1919 in Kyiv (Ukrainian People's Republic Bulletin (Directory), No. 1, 25 Jan 1919, p. 1; New Rada, No. 16, 11/24 Jan 1919, p. 3; New Life, No. 21, 29 Jan 1919, p. 1; Directory and Council of People's Ministers, 1:203-204, 2:441) [7] |
14 Nov 1920 |
the Ukrainian People's Republic ceased to exist de facto after the government was forced to leave the temporary capital, Kamianets-Podilskyi, on 14 Nov 1920 [8] |