Tunisia: Rulers: 1705-1957 |
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Ruling House: Banū al-Ḥusayn
The beginning of reign of a bey is deemed to have commenced on the day of enthronement.
Bāy, Ṣāḥib al-Mamlaka al-Tūnisiyya (باي صاحب المملكة التونسية) | Bey, Possessor of the Tunisian Kingdom [1][2] |
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15 Jul 1705 - 7 Sep 1735 | Abū al-Āzād Ḥusayn bin ʿAlī Turkī (أبو الآزاد حسين بن علي تركي) |
7 Sep 1735 - 2 Sep 1756 | Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī Bāshā bin Muḥammad Bāshā (أبو الحسن علي باشا بن محمد باشا) |
2 Sep 1756 - 11 (or 12) Feb 1759 | Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad al-Rashīd Bāshā bin Ḥusayn Bāshā (أبو عبد الله محمد الرشيد باشا بن حسين باشا) |
12 Feb 1759 - 26 May 1782 | Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī Bāshā bin Ḥusayn Bāshā (أبو الحسن علي باشا بن حسين باشا) |
9 Feb 1777 - 15 Sep 1814 | Abū Muḥammad Ḥammūda Bāshā bin ʿAlī Bāshā (أبو محمد حمودة باشا بن علي باشا) [3] |
17 Sep 1814 - 20 (or 21) Dec 1814 | Abū al-Nūr ʿUthmān Bāy bin ʿAlī Bāshā (أبو النور عثمان باي بن علي باشا) |
21 Dec 1814 - 28 Mar 1824 | Abū al-Ṯināʾ Maḥmūd Bāshā bin Muḥammad al-Rašīd Bāshā (أبو الثناء محمود باشا بن محمد الرشيد باشا) |
28 Mar 1824 - 20 May 1835 | Abū ʿAbd Allāh Ḥusayn Bāshā bin Maḥmūd Bāshā (أبو عبد الله حسين باشا بن محمود باشا) |
20 May 1835 - 10 Oct 1837 | Abū al-Nukhba Muṣṭafā Bāshā bin Maḥmūd Bāshā (أبو النخبة مصطفى باشا بن محمود باشا) |
10 Oct 1837 - 30 May 1855 | Abū al-ʿAbbās Aḥmad Bāshā bin Muṣṭafā Bāshā (أبو العباس أحمد باشا بن مصطفى باشا) |
31 May 1855 - 22 Sep 1859 | Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad Bāshā bin Ḥusayn Bāshā (أبو عبد الله محمد باشا بن حسين باشا) |
24 Sep 1859 - 28 Oct 1882 | Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad al-Ṣādiq Bāshā bin Ḥusayn Bāshā (أبو عبد الله محمد الصادق باشا بن حسين باشا) |
28 Oct 1882 - 11 Jun 1902 | Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī Bāshā bin Ḥusayn Bāshā (أبو الحسن علي باشا بن حسين باشا) |
name in official use (French): Ali Pacha | |
11 Jun 1902 - 11 May 1906 | Muḥammad al-Hādī Bāshā bin ʿAlī Bāshā (محمد الهادي باشا بن علي باشا) |
name in official use (French): Mohamed el Hadi Pacha | |
12 May 1906 - 10 Jul 1922 | Muḥammad al-Nāṣir Bāshā bin Muḥammad Bāshā (محمد الناصر باشا بن محمد باشا) |
name in official use (French): Mohamed en Naceur Pacha | |
10 Jul 1922 - 11 Feb 1929 | Muḥammad al-Ḥabīb Bāshā bin al-Maʾmūn Bāy (محمد الحبيب باشا بن المأمون باي) |
name in official use (French): Mohamed el Habib Pacha | |
11 Feb 1929 - 19 Jun 1942 | Aḥmad Bāshā bin ʿAlī Bāshā (أحمد باشا بن علي باشا) |
name in official use (French): Ahmed Pacha | |
19 Jun 1942 - 14 May 1943 | Muḥammad al-Munṣif Bāshā bin Muḥammad al-Nāṣir Bāshā (محمد المنصف باشا بن محمد الناصر باشا) [4] |
name in official use (French): Mohamed el Moncef Pacha | |
15 May 1943 - 25 Jul 1957 | Muḥammad al-Amīn Bāshā bin Muḥammad al-Ḥabīb Bāshā (محمد الأمين باشا بن محمد الحبيب باشا) |
name in official use (French): Mohamed Lamine Pacha |
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[1] | Among other titles; see Moalla (2004); in official Ottoman use: Tunus Beğlerbeğisi. |
[2] | Also in official use (French, 1883-1956): Bey, Possesseur du Royaume de Tunis. |
[3] | Ḥammūda Bāshā was installed as bey (9 Feb 1777) during the reign of his father, ʿAlī Bāshā. |
[4] | Deposition of Muḥammad al-Munṣif Bāshā was proclaimed by an ordinance of the Civil and Military Commander-in-Chief in the French Africa (Commandant en Chef français Civil et Militaire en Afrique française) on 14 May 1943. Muḥammad al-Munṣif Bāshā signed a letter of abdication on 6 Aug 1943 in Laghouat, Algeria. |
Last update: 29 Nov 2023