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Becher, August

August Heinrich Becher

b. 21 Feb 1816, Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg
d. 11 Aug 1890, Stuttgart, German Reich

Title: Mitglied der deutschen Reichsregentschaft (Member of the German Reich Regency)
Term: 6 Jun 1849 - 18 Jun 1849
Chronology: 6 Jun 1849, elected, session of the Nationalversammlung (National Assembly), Saal der würtembergischen Kammer der Abgeordneten, Stuttgart [1, IX, 6821-6822]
  18 Jun 1849, National Assembly and Reich Regency are prevented from further functioning and dissolved by the use of troops of the Königreich Württemberg (Kingdom of Württemberg) [1, IX, 6875-6880]
Biography:

Originated from the family of medical advisor and court doctor, Carl Gottlob Benjamin Becher; attended a gymnasium in Stuttgart; studied philosophy and law in the Corps Suevia, Tübingen (1832-1839); passed final examinations as lawyer in 1841; admitted to the bar in Tettnang (1841); legal advisor in Ravensburg (1842); worked as a manager of the enterprise owned by his father (from 1843); engaged in activities of local liberal democrats led by Julius Haußmann; elected a member of the Landtag of the Kingdom of Württemberg (1847-1848); participated in the Heidelberg Assembly (1848); founding member of the People's Associations (Volksvereine) in Stuttgart; though not a member of the Nationalversammlung (National Assembly), he was elected a member of the German Reich Regency (6 Jun 1849); fled to Switzerland (1849); was charged with committing high treason (1851) in Stuttgart, acquitted (1852); returned to Stuttgart, where continued law practice; since the beginning of the 1860s was affiliated with the Fortschrittspartei (Progressive Party); elected to the Landtag (1862-1868, 1877-1882, 1883-1890); one of the founders of the Württembergische Volkspartei (Württemberg People's Party) in 1864; member of the Zollparlament (Customs Parliament, 1869-1870); elected to the Community Council of Stuttgart (1877-1883). Biography source: [2, pp. 42-43] [3]

Elections:

Candidate
Votes (6 Jun 1849)
  6th Round 7th Round 8th Round
August Heinrich Becher 36 42 56
Hermann Gottlob Joseph 25 30 29
Adolph Gottlieb Ferdinand Schoder 17 11 1
Ludwig Gerhard Gustav Simon 8 8 10
Ludwig Carl Kraft Karl Franz Wilhelm Ernst Fürst zu Oettingen-Wallerstein 2 1 -
Johann Jacoby 2 - -
Friedrich Wilhelm Loewe 1 - -
Constantin Maximilian Fürst zu Waldburg-Zeil-Trauchburg 1 - -
Johann Friedrich Gottlob Tafel 1 - -
Gottlieb Christian Schüler 1 - -
Lorenz Peter Carl Brentano 1 - -
Jodocus Donatus Hubertus Temme 1 - -
abstentions 9 9 9
total votes cast 105 102 105
total valid votes cast/absolute majority 105/53 102/52 105/53
Election results: [1, IX, 6821-6822]; other members of the Regency were elected in the rounds 1-5.

[1] Stenographischer Bericht über die Verhandlungen der deutschen constituirenden Nationalversammlung zu Frankfurt am Main, ed. by Franz Wigard (Frankfurt-am-Main: Johann David Sauerländer, 1848-1849)
[2] "Biographisches Handbuch der württembergischen Landtagsabgeordneten 1815-1933", ed. by Frank Raberg (Stuttgart: W. Kohlhammer, 2001).
[3] "Das Tagebuch von Emil Adolph Roßmäßler und das Selbstverständnis der Abgeordneten", by Barbara Weiß (Stuttgart: Klett-Cotta, 1999).
  Image: photograph, 1865.