Jin: Emperors: 317-403Each ruler is recorded under the following protocol: temple name (miàohào | 廟號) || personal name (míng | 名), considered tabooed (huì | 諱) upon accession; courtesy name (zì | 字); posthumous name (shì | 諡). The years of bestowal or change are given in brackets. |
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Ruling House: Sīmǎ (司馬) | |
Wáng (王) | |
6 Apr 317 - 26 Apr 318 | Zhōngzōng (中宗) [323] || Sīmǎ Ruì (司馬睿) |
Huángdì (皇帝) | |
26 Apr 318 - 3 Jan 323 | Zhōngzōng (中宗) [323] || Sīmǎ Ruì (司馬睿) |
courtesy name: Jǐngwén (景文) | |
posthumous name: Yuán huángdì (元皇帝) [323] | |
4 Jan 323 - 18 Oct 325 | Sùzǔ (肅祖) [325] || Sīmǎ Shào (司馬紹) |
courtesy name: Dàojī (道畿) | |
posthumous name: Míng huángdì (明皇帝) [325] | |
19 Oct 325 - 26 Jul 342 | Xiǎnzōng (顯宗) [342] || Sīmǎ Yǎn (司馬衍) |
courtesy name: Shìgēn (世根) | |
posthumous name: Chéng huángdì (成皇帝) [342] | |
27 Jul 342 - 17 Nov 344 | no temple name bestowed || Sīmǎ Yuè (司馬岳) |
courtesy name: Shìtóng (世同) | |
posthumous name: Kāng huángdì (康皇帝) [344] | |
18 Nov 344 - 10 Jul 361 | Xiàozōng (孝宗) [361] || Sīmǎ Dān (司馬聃) |
courtesy name: Péngzǐ (彭子) | |
posthumous name: Mù huángdì (穆皇帝) [361] | |
13 Jul 361 - 30 Mar 365 | no temple name bestowed || Sīmǎ Pī (司馬丕) |
courtesy name: Qiānlíng (千齡) | |
posthumous name: Āi huángdì (哀皇帝) [365] | |
31 Mar 365 - 6 Jan 372 | no temple name bestowed || Sīmǎ Yì (司馬奕) [1] |
courtesy name: Yánlíng (延齡) | |
common reference (byname): Fèidì (廢帝) [2] | |
6 Jan 372 - 12 Sep 372 | Tàizōng (太宗) [372] || Sīmǎ Yù (司馬昱) |
courtesy name: Dàowàn (道萬) | |
posthumous name: Jiǎn wén huángdì (簡文皇帝) [372] | |
12 Sep 372 - 6 Nov 396 | no temple name bestowed || Sīmǎ Yào (司馬曜) |
courtesy name: Chāngmíng (昌明) | |
posthumous name: Xiào wǔ huángdì (孝武皇帝) | |
7 Nov 396 - 20 Dec 403 | no temple name bestowed || Sīmǎ Dézōng (司馬德宗) [3] |
alternative name: Sīmǎ Língbǎo (司馬靈寶) | |
courtesy name: Dézōng (德宗) | |
posthumous name: Ān huángdì (安皇帝) [419] | |
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[1] | Deposed and demoted to prince: Dōnghǎi wáng (東海王) [372]; created duke: Hǎixī [xiàn] gōng (海西[縣]公) [372] |
[2] | The epithet Fèidì (廢帝), used by historians, is the term meaning "deposed emperor". |
[3] | Abdicated and demoted to prince: Pínggù wáng (平固王) [404]; restored to the throne on 21 Jun 404. |
Last update: 25 Dec 2023