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South Australia: Polity Style: 1836-1901

19 Feb 1836 part of Australia, consisting of "waste and unoccupied lands," is erected and established as one province, to be called the Province of South Australia, in accordance with letters patent issued by command of the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland on 19 Feb 1836, under an act passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom (House of Commons on 5 Aug 1834, House of Lords on 14 Aug 1834 with amendments, House of Commons agreed on amendments on 14 Aug 1834, received royal assent on 15 Aug 1834) (Public General Acts, 1834, pp. 551-558; South Australia Parliament Proceedings, 1907, No. 37) [1][2]
28 Dec 1836 South Australia is placed under the administration of a Governor and Council, in accordance with an Order in Council approved on 23 Feb 1836 and a commission issued by command of the King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland on 11 Jul 1836 which were read and published at Holdfast Bay on 28 Dec 1836 (South Australian Government Gazette, No. 2, 3 Jun 1837, p. 1)
28 Dec 1836 - 31 Dec 1900 Province of South Australia : Colony of South Australia
1 Jan 1901 South Australia constitutes an original state of the Commonwealth of Australia on 1 Jan 1901, the date appointed by a royal proclamation of 17 Sep 1900, issued under an act passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom (House of Commons on 25 Jun 1900, House of Lords on 5 Jul 1900, received royal assent on 9 Jul 1900) (Public General Acts, 1900, pp. 24-45; Australia Government Gazette, No. 1, 1 Jan 1901, p. 1) [3]
  1. The letters patent were neither delivered nor proclaimed in South Australia in 1836 or in subsequent years. It was later found in the British archives and handed to the government of South Australia in 1907.
  2. Full title: An Act to empower His Majesty to erect South Australia into a British Province or Provinces and to provide for the Colonisation and Government thereof.
  3. Full title: An Act to constitute the Commonwealth of Australia (may be cited as the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act).